An athlete or sportsperson, sportsman or sportswoman (British English) is a person who competes in one or more sports that involve physical strength, speed and/or endurance. Athletes may be professionals or amateurs.
Most professional athletes have particularly well-developed physiques
obtained by extensive physical training and strict exercise accompanied
by a strict dietary regimen.
The word "athlete" is a romanization of the Greek: άθλητὴς, athlētēs, one who participates in a contest; from ἄθλος, áthlos, or ἄθλον, áthlon,
a contest or feat. It is the general term for all participants in any
physical sport; its application to those who participate in other
activities, such as horse riding or driving, is somewhat controversial.
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